In 2014, software giant Microsoft found itself facing a major cultural roadblock. Under new CEO Satya Nadella, the company made the bold decision to overhaul its traditional performance management system—one that had fostered competition, isolation, and fear. The solution? Embracing a growth mindset.
Instead of ranking employees against each other, Microsoft introduced a model focused on continuous feedback, coaching, and development. The shift paid off quickly—employee satisfaction rose, collaboration increased, and the culture became noticeably more resilient and adaptive.
The lesson? Performance systems don’t change performance—mindset does.
Performance doesn’t just come from procedures—it flows from how leaders think about growth. A fixed mindset sees ability as static. A growth mindset, on the other hand—championed by psychologist Carol Dweck—assumes talent can be developed through effort, coaching, and learning.
Leaders with a growth mindset don’t simply direct others. They coach. They give feedback as fuel, not punishment. They recognize effort as valuable, not just results. This builds teams that are more adaptable, resilient, and ready to take on new challenges with confidence.
Without accountability, even the best strategies fall flat. As former Navy SEAL Jocko Willink famously puts it: “Discipline equals freedom.” His philosophy of Extreme Ownership argues that leaders should take full responsibility for outcomes—asking not, “Who failed?” but, “What could I have done differently?”
Accountability isn’t about micromanagement. It’s about creating alignment. That means frequent check-ins, clear delegation, and after-action reviews to assess performance honestly.
It also means leaders go first. When leaders own their mistakes, they create a safe space for others to do the same—establishing a culture of responsibility instead of fear.
People can’t hit targets they can’t see.
High-performance leadership means setting clear expectations from the start—during onboarding, in coaching conversations, and in the day-to-day. Performance gaps often stem not from lack of skill, but from lack of clarity.
In elite teams—especially in military settings—clarity is sacred. Objectives are defined, roles are assigned, and outcomes are confirmed before any mission begins. This sharpens focus and minimizes friction under pressure.
Setting expectations isn’t a one-time event—it’s an ongoing discipline.
If you want better performance, don’t start with systems—start with leadership.
Great leaders do three things consistently:
When people know where they’re going, feel responsible for getting there, and believe they can improve along the way—performance becomes the byproduct, not the burden.
That’s how you shift from compliance to commitment. That’s how you build a culture where people don’t just survive—they thrive.
This article was written by Ben Turner, a leadership consultant and senior facilitator at All Around Performance. With a background in elite performance training and organizational development, Ben helps leaders create strong cultures where feedback fuels growth, expectations are crystal clear, and accountability becomes second nature. His work spans energy, emergency services, and industrial teams across Canada.
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